Historical and Contemporary Trends in the Philosophy of Education: Education, Knowledge, and Methodologies

This Republican Scientific and Practical Conference was held on May 20, 2026, at the initiative of the Department of Philosophy and History of Namangan State Pedagogical Institute, in accordance with the 2026 Plan of International Scientific and Scientific-Technical Events, approved by Appendix No. 1 to Order No. 11 of the Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Innovation of the Republic of Uzbekistan, dated January 16, 2026.

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BADIIY ASARNI TAHLIL QILISHDA PISA O‘QISH SAVODXONLIGI TOPSHIRIQLARIDAN FOYDALANISHNING DIDAKTIK IMKONIYATLARI

Published
20.05.2026
Journal
Historical and Contemporary Trends in the Philosophy of Education: Education, Knowledge, and Methodologies
Issue
Ta'lim falsafasida tarixiylik va zamonaviylik tendensiyalari: ta'lim, bilim, metodlar
Pages
812-816
DOI
10.5281/zenodo.22875765

Authors

Abstract

Ushbu tezisda badiiy asarni tahlil qilish jarayonida PISA o‘qish savodxonligi topshiriqlaridan foydalanishning didaktik imkoniyatlari yoritiladi. PISA yondashuvi o‘quvchining matndan axborotni topishi, mazmunni tushunishi, talqin qilishi, dalillarni o‘zaro bog‘lashi hamda matn mazmuni va shaklini baholashiga yo‘naltirilishi asoslab beriladi. Badiiy matn bilan ishlashda faktni aniqlashdan interpretatsiya va refleksiyaga olib boruvchi topshiriqlar tizimi o‘quvchilarning tahliliy, tanqidiy va mustaqil fikrlashini rivojlantirishi ko‘rsatiladi. Tadqiqotda PISA mezonlarini adabiy ta’lim mazmuniga moslashtirish orqali badiiy asarni anglash va baholash jarayonini kompetensiyaviy asosda tashkil etish imkoniyatlari ochib beriladi.

Keywords

PISA badiiy asar badiiy matn interpretatsiya matn tahlili o‘qish savodxonligi refleksiya tanqidiy fikrlash kompetensiyaviy topshiriq.

Other language versions

Русский
В тезисе рассматриваются дидактические возможности использования заданий PISA по читательской грамотности в процессе анализа художественного произведения. Обосновывается, что подход PISA ориентирован на поиск учащимися информации в тексте, понимание и интерпретацию его содержания, установление взаимосвязей между доказательствами, а также оценивание содержания и формы текста. Показано, что система заданий при работе с художественным текстом, последовательно переводящая учащихся от выявления фактов к интерпретации и рефлексии, способствует развитию аналитического, критического и самостоятельного мышления. В исследовании раскрываются возможности организации процесса понимания и оценки художественного произведения на компетентностной основе посредством адаптации критериев PISA к содержанию литературного образования.
PISA анализ текста интерпретация критическое мышление рефлексия художественное произведение художественный текст читательская грамотность компетентностное задание.
English
This thesis examines the didactic potential of using PISA reading literacy tasks in the analysis of literary works. It substantiates that the PISA approach focuses on students’ ability to locate information in a text, understand and interpret its content, establish connections between pieces of evidence, and evaluate the content and form of the text. It is shown that a system of tasks designed to guide students from identifying facts to interpretation and reflection in the process of working with a literary text contributes to the development of analytical, critical, and independent thinking. The study explores the possibilities of organizing the process of understanding and evaluating a literary work on a competency-based basis by adapting PISA criteria to the content of literary education.
PISA critical thinking interpretation literary text literary work reading literacy reflection text analysis competency-based task.

References

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6. Duke N.K., Pearson P.D. Effective Practices for Developing Reading Comprehension // What Research Has to Say About Reading Instruction / ed. A.E. Farstrup, S.J. Samuels. – 3rd ed. – Newark, DE: International Reading Association, 2002. – P. 205–242.
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